安裝Subversion

Subversion ^[1]是一個開放原始碼的版本控制系統，Subversion可以很方便的瀏覽或是管理隨時間改變的檔案。這些檔案放置在一個檔案庫(repository)，檔案庫會自動記住每一次檔案的變動，這樣就可以很方便的比對或是回溯檔案回覆到舊的版本，或是參考檔案的更改過程，簡單記錄一下裝在CentOS 5.4的環境。
首先安裝基本套件 ?

yum install -y expat expat-devel

下載軟體 ?

cd usr/src
wget http://apache.osuosl.org/apr/apr-1.3.9.tar.gz
wget http://apache.osuosl.org/apr/apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz
wget http://www.sqlite.org/sqlite-amalgamation-3.6.19.tar.gz
wget http://www.webdav.org/neon/neon-0.29.0.tar.gz
wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.6.tar.bz2

編譯安裝 ?

tar zxvf apr-1.3.9.tar.gz
cd apr-1.3.9
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr
make
make install
cd ..

tar zxvf apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.3.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
make
make install
cd ..

tar zxvf sqlite-amalgamation-3.6.19.tar.gz
cd sqlite-3.6.19
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sqlite
make
make install
cd ..

tar zxvf neon-0.29.0.tar.gz
cd neon-0.29.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/neon --enable-shared
make
make install
cd ..

確認ld.so.conf中有沒有這行

cat /etc/ld.so.conf

/usr/local/lib
沒的話加一下

vi /etc/ld.so.conf

安裝Subversion前先輸入
/sbin/ldconfig
再開始編譯安裝Subversion

tar jxvf subversion-1.6.6.tar.bz2
cd subversion-1.6.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/svn --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-sqlite=/usr/local/sqlite --with-neon=/usr/local/neon
make
make install
cd ..

Subversion安裝完畢，將svn的bin目錄包含到系統環境變量中

export PATH=/usr/local/svn/bin:$PATH

輸入

svn --version

試試

svn, version 1.6.6 (r40053)
   compiled Dec 11 2009, 17:37:03

Copyright (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.tigris.org/
This product includes software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).

The following repository access (RA) modules are available:

* ra_neon : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using Neon.
  - handles 'http' scheme
* ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol.
  - handles 'svn' scheme
* ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk.
  - handles 'file' scheme

完工啦～ ? 檔案砍砍掉吧～

rm -rf apr-1.3.9
rm -f apr-1.3.9.tar.gz
rm -rf apr-util-1.3.9
rm -f apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz
rm -rf neon-0.29.0
rm -f neon-0.29.0.tar.gz
rm -rf sqlite-3.6.19
rm -f sqlite-amalgamation-3.6.19.tar.gz
rm -rf subversion-1.6.6
rm -f subversion-1.6.6.tar.bz2