有時候會碰到有些東西臨時要搬移,檔案又是幾百GB,這個時候該怎辦咧! 有位好心人Phil Howard寫了一個resend.sh檔案方便有同樣困擾的人使用,不用設定RSYNC,用完即丟,服用本藥品可說是完全的無感啊 ?
Step.1:發送端與接收端都先安裝RSYNC與SCREEN,在SCREEN模式底下做傳輸的好處是不怕斷線就要從頭再來,就算是跑個幾百TB,生性的義薄雲天SCREEN兄弟會幫你跑完任務的 ?
yum install -y rsync screen
*********使用前要關閉傳輸端雙方的防火牆*********
Step.2:首先在要搬家的A主機操作,先進入SCREEN模式然後切換到要搬移的位置
screen -R
cd /web/www/qoo
wget http://acelnmp.googlecode.com/files/rsend.sh
chmod +x rsend.sh
rsend.sh
此時螢幕上會出現三排指令,摳比第一行以IP位置顯示的指令然後切換到要接收檔案的B主機
Step.3:SSH登入要接收檔案的B主機,一樣先進入SCREEN模式然後切換到A主機搬家過來的位置
screen -R
cd /web/www/qoo_backup
把剛剛從A主機利用rsend.sh產生的第一行指令摳比過來貼到B主機的SSH運行
rsync -aHvz rsync://8.8.8.8:26736/. .
這個指令是rsend.sh幫你產生的,在B主機一執行就開始刷刷刷的傳檔囉!
傳送完畢後輸入EXIT退出SCREEN模式,回到A主機按CTRL+C停止RSYNC,就這樣~ 免背RSYNC指令,真正的無痛搬家。 ?
rsend.sh下載 | rsend.sh內容
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 |
#!/bin/bash #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Copyright ?2006,2011 - Philip Howard - All rights reserved # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License # as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 # of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # script rsend # # purpose To start an rsync daemon in the shell foreground to send a # specified directory or file when retrieved using one of the # rsync command lines shown by pasting it in a shell session # on another host. # # usage rsend [options] directory | file # # options -c include checksumming in the rsync command lines # -d change to the specified directory for the daemon # -n include dryrun in the rsync command lines # -p use the specified port number (default is random) # -s include sparse in the rsync command lines # -u user to run as (if started as root) # -v show extra information # # author Phil Howard # email domain: ipal.org username: rsend #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- umask 022 hostname=$( exec hostname -f ) whoami=$( exec whoami ) uid="${whoami}" #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Set defaults. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- checksum="" delete="" delmsg="" dryrun="" padding="-------" port="" sparse="" verbose="" bar1="#----------------------------------------------------------------------------" bar2="#############################################################################" #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Include paths for ifconfig. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- export PATH="${PATH}:/usr/sbin:/sbin" #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Scan options. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- while [[ $# -gt 0 && "x${1:0:1}" = "x-" ]]; do case "x${1}" in ( x-c | x--checksum ) checksum="c" ;; ( x--delete ) delete=" --delete" delmsg="/delete" padding="" ;; ( x-d | x--directory ) shift cd "${1}" || exit 1 ;; ( x--directory=* ) cd "${1:12}" || exit 1 ;; ( x-n | x--dry-run ) dryrun="n" ;; ( x-p | x--port ) shift port="${1}" ;; ( x--port=* ) port="${1:7}" ;; ( x-s | x--sparse ) sparse="S" ;; ( x-u | x--user ) shift uid="${1}" ;; ( x--user=* ) uid="${1:7}" ;; ( x-v | x--verbose ) verbose=1 ;; esac shift done [[ -z "${abort}" ]] || exit 1 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Get a random number for a port. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- if [[ -z "${port}" || "${port}" = 0 || "${port}" = . ]]; then port=$( dd if=/dev/urandom ibs=2 obs=2 count=1 2>/dev/null | od -An -tu2 | tr -d ' ' ) port=$[ $port % 16384 ] port=$[ $port + 12288 ] fi #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Make up names for temporary files to be used. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- conffile="/tmp/rsync-${whoami}-${port}-$$.conf" lockfile="/tmp/rsync-${whoami}-${port}-$$.lock" #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # This function adds quotes to strings that need them. # Add single quotes if it has one of these: space $ " ` # Add double quotes if it has one of these: ' # Not all combinations will work. Something more advanced is needed. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- function q { local s s=$( echo "${1}" | tr -d ' $"`' ) if [[ "${s}" != "${1}" ]]; then echo "'${1}'" return fi s=$( echo "${1}" | tr -d "'" ) if [[ "${s}" != "${1}" ]]; then echo '"'"${1}"'"' return fi echo "${1}" return 0 } #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Only one name can be handled. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- if [[ $# -gt 1 ]]; then echo "Only one name (directory or file)" 1>&2 exit 1 elif [[ $# -eq 1 ]]; then name="${1}" else name=$( exec pwd ) fi #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Set up a temporary config file. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- function configout { [[ -z "${listen}" ]] || echo "address = ${listen}" echo "lock file = ${lockfile}" echo "log file = /dev/stderr" echo "use chroot = false" echo "max connections = 32" echo "socket options = SO_KEEPALIVE" echo "list = yes" echo "[.]" echo "path = ${1}" echo "read only = yes" echo "uid = ${uid}" echo "comment = ${2}" if [[ -n "${3}" ]]; then echo "include = **/${3}" echo "exclude = **" fi } #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Get directory and file. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- if [[ ! -e "${name}" ]]; then echo "does not exist:" $( q "${name}" ) 1>&2 exit 1 elif [[ -d "${name}" ]]; then p=$( exec dirname "${name}" ) b=$( exec basename "${name}" ) d="${name}" f="" r=$( cd "${name}" && exec pwd ) announce="${d}" rsyncopt="-a${checksum}${dryrun}H${sparse}vz${delete}" configout "${d}/." "directory:${d}/" >"${conffile}" elif [[ -f "${name}" ]]; then p=$( exec dirname "${name}" ) b=$( exec basename "${name}" ) d="${p}" f="${b}" r=$( cd "${p}" && exec pwd ) r="${r}/${b}" announce="${d}/${f}" rsyncopt="-a${checksum}${dryrun}${sparse}vz" configout "${d}/." "file:${d}/${f}" >"${conffile}" elif [[ -L "${name}" ]]; then p=$( exec dirname "${name}" ) b=$( exec basename "${name}" ) d="${p}" f="${b}" r=$( cd "${p}" && exec pwd ) r="${r}/${b}" announce="${d}/${f}" rsyncopt="-a${checksum}v" configout "${d}/." "symlink:${d}/${f}" "${f}" >"${conffile}" fi #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Show config file if verbose is requested. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- if [[ -n "${verbose}" ]]; then echo "${bar2}" ls -ld "${conffile}" echo "${bar2}" cat "${conffile}" fi #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # This function outputs example receive commands for a host and destination. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- function showrsync { if [[ -n "${oldfmt}" ]]; then echo "rsync ${rsyncopt}" "--port=${port}" $( q "${1}::${2}" ) $( q "${3}" ) else echo "rsync ${rsyncopt}" $( q "rsync://${1}:${port}/${2}" ) $( q "${3}" ) fi return } #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # This function gets IP addresses and executes a command for each. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- function ipaddr { case $( exec uname -s ) in ( SunOS ) netstat -i -n | awk '{print $4;}' ;; ( Linux ) ifconfig -a | awk '{if($1=="inet")print substr($2,6);}' ;; ( * ) netstat -i -n | awk '{print $4;}' ;; esac | egrep '^[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*$' | egrep -v '^0.|^127.' | head -2 | while read ipv4 more ; do showrsync "${ipv4}" "$@" done return } function showcmd { ipaddr "${2}" "${3}" showrsync "${1}" "${2}" "${3}" return } #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Announce the shell commands that can be used to receive this data. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- echo "${bar2}" echo "# sending ${announce}" echo "# paste ONE of the following commands in a remote shell to receive ..." if [[ -d "${name}" ]]; then echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" . . echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" . "${b}" if [[ "${d}" != "${b}" && "${d}" != "${r}" ]]; then echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" . "${d}" fi echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" . "${r}" else echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" "./${f}" "${b}" s=$( exec basename "${d}" ) s="${s}/${f}" if [[ "${s}" != "${b}" ]]; then echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" "./${f}" "${s}" fi if [[ "${name}" != "${b}" && "${name}" != "${s}" && "${name}" != "${r}" ]]; then echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" "./${f}" "${name}" fi echo "${bar1}" showcmd "${hostname}" "./${f}" "${r}" fi echo "${bar1}" echo "# press ^C here when done" echo "${bar2}" #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Start rsync in daemon mode. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- opt=( --port="${port}" ) [[ -z "${listen}" ]] || opt=( --address="${listen}" "${opt[@]}" ) s="DONE" trap 's="SIGINT ... DONE"' INT trap 's="SIGTERM ... DONE"' TERM rsync --daemon --no-detach "--config=${conffile}" "${opt[@]}" rm -f "${conffile}" "${lockfile}" echo "${s}" |
太厉害了,收藏了!
太棒了 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
收起來放 ? ? ? ? ? ?
無痛搬家 是重點 ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
超無感的~ 😉